Michel Moore : “High Mental Health Crisis In LAPD Shootings”

By | May 21, 2024

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Key Findings on LAPD Shootings Involving Mental Health Issues

An analysis by LAist has revealed that between 2017 and 2023, 31% of the shootings by the Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) involved individuals perceived by officers to be struggling with mental illness or experiencing a mental health crisis. This percentage has remained relatively stable over the years, despite efforts to reduce such encounters.

In 2021, the highest percentage of shootings involving individuals with mental health issues was recorded at 41%, with 15 out of 37 shootings falling into this category. Conversely, the lowest percentage was in 2019, where only 15% of the individuals shot at by police were perceived to be dealing with mental health issues.

LAPD has implemented de-escalation training and specialized response teams to address these situations, but the department faces challenges in meeting the growing need for clinicians to accompany officers on mental health-related calls.

City Councilmember Eunisses Hernandez has highlighted the insufficient funding for alternate crisis response teams, emphasizing the importance of investing in community-based mental health services to prevent such shootings.

Challenges Faced by LAPD in Handling Mental Health-Related Incidents

The LAPD’s Mental Health Evaluation Unit, which pairs officers with clinicians, responds to thousands of mental health-related calls each year, but the program is understaffed. Former Police Chief Michel Moore acknowledged the need for additional clinicians to meet the current demand for mental health interventions.

However, the department’s SMART program, aimed at addressing mental health crises, is responding to less than a third of mental health-related calls, indicating a gap in providing timely support to individuals in need.

Recent Incidents Highlighting Challenges in Mental Health Crisis Response

Recent incidents, such as the fatal shooting of Jessica Brown in Tarzana, underscore the complexities of addressing mental health crises. Body-worn camera footage revealed encounters where officers resorted to lethal force, raising questions about the adequacy of de-escalation tactics and the utilization of less-lethal methods.

The shooting of Takar Smith and Oscar Leon Sanchez further exemplifies the need for improved mental health crisis response strategies within law enforcement agencies. These incidents have sparked debates on the necessity of involving mental health specialists in such situations to prevent tragic outcomes.

Efforts Towards Alternative Crisis Response and Community-Based Solutions

Efforts by community groups and city authorities to provide alternatives to traditional policing in mental health crises are gaining traction. Initiatives such as the Urban Alchemy program, which deploys mental health professionals to non-violent calls involving unhoused individuals, aim to reduce the reliance on law enforcement for quality-of-life issues.

Advocates, including Alejandro Villalpando and Susana Parras of Community Alternatives to 911, advocate for diverting funding from police budgets towards mental health resources. They emphasize the importance of investing in public health-focused solutions to address mental health crises effectively.

As the conversation around mental health crisis response continues, there is a growing recognition of the need for comprehensive and compassionate approaches that prioritize the well-being and safety of individuals experiencing mental health challenges.

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