The Reason Why Somaliland is Breaking Away from Somalia
In 1988, just 18 years after Somaliland and Somalia merged into one country, Somalia waged a genocide against the Isaaq clan, who currently reside in Somaliland. The Siad Barre dictatorship brutally killed over 200,000 Isaaqs in a span of two years. This horrific event has been a driving force behind Somaliland’s desire for independence.
The Isaaq Genocide: A Dark Chapter in Somaliland’s History
The Isaaq people, primarily concentrated in the northwestern region of Somaliland, have endured unimaginable suffering at the hands of the Somali government. The Siad Barre regime, seeking to suppress any dissent and maintain control over the region, launched a brutal campaign against the Isaaqs.
During this period, the Isaaqs faced widespread persecution, including mass killings, torture, and displacement. Villages were destroyed, families torn apart, and an entire community left traumatized. The scars of this genocide still haunt Somaliland today.
The Quest for Justice and Independence
The Isaaq genocide serves as a painful reminder of the oppression and marginalization that Somaliland has experienced under the Somali government. It has fueled a strong desire for justice and independence among the people of Somaliland.
Since the end of the genocide, Somaliland has embarked on a journey towards self-governance and autonomy. In 1991, Somaliland declared itself an independent state, separate from Somalia. Although this declaration has not been internationally recognized, Somaliland has managed to establish a functioning government, maintain peace and stability, and build a sense of national identity.
The Road Ahead: International Recognition
Despite the progress made by Somaliland, the quest for international recognition remains a significant challenge. The international community’s reluctance to recognize Somaliland as an independent state stems from concerns over the potential destabilization of the region and adherence to the principle of maintaining colonial-era borders.
However, Somaliland has consistently demonstrated its commitment to democratic governance, human rights, and the rule of law. It has held multiple free and fair elections, established a multi-party system, and fostered a peaceful environment for its citizens. These achievements should not go unnoticed.
A Brighter Future for Somaliland
Somaliland’s journey towards independence is not without its obstacles, but the determination and resilience of its people continue to drive their pursuit of a brighter future. As a separate entity from Somalia, Somaliland has the potential to thrive economically, establish stronger diplomatic relations, and provide stability and security for its citizens.
It is essential for the international community to recognize the legitimacy of Somaliland’s aspirations and support its efforts to gain official recognition. By doing so, we can help heal the wounds of the past and contribute to the stability and development of the region as a whole.
In Summary
The Isaaq genocide remains a significant factor behind Somaliland’s decision to break away from Somalia. The atrocities committed by the Siad Barre regime have left a lasting impact on the Isaaq community, fueling their desire for justice and independence. Despite facing challenges in gaining international recognition, Somaliland has made remarkable progress in establishing a functioning government and fostering a peaceful environment. With continued support and recognition, Somaliland can forge its path towards a brighter future.
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@ThatLanderGuy said @MarioNawfal Reason why Somaliland is breaking away from Somalia: In 1988 just 18 years after Somaliland and Somalia merged into one country Somalia waged a genocide into the Isaaq clan who currently are living in Somaliland. The Siad Barre dictatorship killed over 200k Isaaqs in 2 years.
