1. Biden to honor Civil War heroes train hijackers
2. Biden presents Medal of Honor to Civil War heroes train hijackers.
Accident – Death – Obituary News :
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WASHINGTON (AP) — In a historic move, President Joe Biden will posthumously award the Medal of Honor on Wednesday to U.S. Army Privates Philip G. Shadrach and George D. Wilson for their exceptional bravery during the American Civil War. The duo, known for their “conspicuous gallantry,” embarked on a daring mission deep in Confederate territory, which ultimately led to their capture and execution by hanging.
Civil War Legacy and Presidential Reflection
The recognition of Shadrach and Wilson’s courage comes at a time when the legacy of the Civil War continues to influence American politics. With over 600,000 service members losing their lives during the conflict between 1861 and 1865, the Civil War remains a pivotal point in U.S. history. In the midst of a contentious election year, where issues of race, constitutional rights, and presidential power dominate the discourse, Biden’s tribute to these fallen soldiers serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made during one of the nation’s darkest periods.
Biden, a Democrat, has drawn parallels between the events of January 6, 2021, and the Civil War, labeling the Capitol riot as the greatest threat to democracy since the conflict. Conversely, former President Donald Trump, the presumptive Republican nominee, has invoked historical references such as the Battle of Gettysburg and Confederate General Robert E. Lee in his recent public addresses.
The Great Locomotive Chase
Shadrach and Wilson’s heroic actions were part of what became known as “the Great Locomotive Chase.” Spearheaded by civilian spy James J. Andrews, the mission aimed to disrupt Confederate supply lines by sabotaging railway and telegraph infrastructure in Chattanooga, Tennessee.
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On April 12, 1862, the group of volunteers, including Shadrach and Wilson, commandeered a train named “The General” in Marietta, Georgia. As they tore up tracks and cut through telegraph wires, Confederate forces pursued them, leading to a dramatic chase that culminated in the capture and execution of several members of the raiding party.
Recognition and Legacy
While Private Jacob Parrott was the first recipient of the Medal of Honor for his role in the locomotive hijacking, Shadrach and Wilson were initially excluded from the honour. However, the fiscal 2008 National Defense Authorization Act authorised their posthumous recognition, finally acknowledging their bravery and sacrifice.
Shadrach, born in Pennsylvania in 1840, and Wilson, hailing from Belmont County, Ohio, exemplified courage and dedication to their cause. Their selfless actions during a tumultuous period in American history serve as a testament to the resilience and valour of those who fought in the Civil War.
Historical Depictions
The daring escapade of “the Great Locomotive Chase” has been immortalised in film, with adaptations such as the 1956 movie “The Great Locomotive Chase” starring Fess Parker and Jeffrey Hunter, as well as the 1926 silent film “The General” featuring Buster Keaton, capturing the essence of this remarkable event.
President Biden’s decision to honour Shadrach and Wilson with the Medal of Honor underscores the importance of remembering and commemorating the sacrifices made by individuals who fought for their beliefs and values during a turbulent period in American history.
Josh Boak, The Associated Press
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“Biden to honor Civil War heroes hijack train confederacy”.
