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Halifax Prosecutors Take Action Against Anti-Black Racism
In a groundbreaking move, Nova Scotia Crown prosecutors have implemented a new policy to address systemic anti-Black racism within the province’s justice system. This significant development comes after years of research and study aimed at tackling the long-standing issue of overrepresentation of Black individuals in the criminal justice system.
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Comprehensive Policy to Combat Racism
The Public Prosecution Service in Nova Scotia has unveiled a comprehensive policy that will serve as a guide for Crown attorneys when handling criminal cases involving African Nova Scotians and individuals of African descent. The policy is a proactive step towards promoting transparency, fairness, and justice for the Black community in Nova Scotia.
Commitment to Equality and Justice
Rick Woodburn, acting director of public prosecutions, emphasized that the new policy is not merely a set of guidelines but a firm commitment to addressing the historical injustices faced by African Nova Scotians. The policy acknowledges the deep-rooted history of slavery in Canada and the ongoing discriminatory practices that have led to social and economic disparities for the Black community.
Ensuring Fair Treatment
Justice Minister Brad Johns highlighted the importance of ensuring that African Nova Scotians and people of African descent are treated fairly and equitably in all criminal proceedings. The policy emphasizes the need for culturally competent prosecutions and the recognition and addressing of racism and discrimination within the justice system.
Key Elements of the Policy
The 16-page policy outlines specific measures to combat racism, including ensuring that police disclosure of evidence is free from bias, diverting cases to restorative justice programs to reduce incarceration rates, and conducting Impact of Race and Culture Assessments for accused individuals. Additionally, the policy provides guidance on challenging potential jurors for racial bias and consulting with colleagues on matters of racial discrimination.
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Historical Context
The Public Prosecution Service in Nova Scotia was established in 1990 following a public inquiry into the wrongful conviction of Donald Marshall Jr. The inquiry revealed widespread racism and incompetence within the criminal justice system, prompting the need for systemic changes to address racial disparities and ensure justice for all individuals.
This report by The Canadian Press was first published on Feb 29, 2024.
Michael MacDonald, The Canadian Press
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