1. “Aretha Franklin records Respect”
2. “Aretha Franklin Respect recording history”.

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Today in History – February 14: Aretha Franklin Records “Respect”

Today is Wednesday, February 14, 2024, marking the 45th day of the year. With 321 days remaining, there’s plenty of time to make this year memorable. On this day, people around the world celebrate Valentine’s Day, a day dedicated to expressing love and affection to those dear to us.

Today’s Highlight in History

On February 14, 1967, the legendary Aretha Franklin recorded her iconic cover of Otis Redding’s “Respect” at Atlantic Records in New York City. This soulful rendition became one of Franklin’s signature songs and a symbol of the feminist and civil rights movements.

Key Events on February 14

• In 1876, inventors Alexander Graham Bell and Elisha Gray independently applied for patents related to the telephone. The U.S. Supreme Court later ruled in favor of Bell, recognizing him as the rightful inventor.
• In 1912, Arizona officially became the 48th state of the United States when President William Howard Taft signed a proclamation.
• In 1913, notable figures were born on this day, including labor leader Jimmy Hoffa, college football coach Woody Hayes, and sports broadcaster Mel Allen.
• In 1924, the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Co. of New York was officially renamed International Business Machines Corp., better known as IBM.
• In 1929, the infamous “St. Valentine’s Day Massacre” occurred in a Chicago garage, where seven rivals of gangster Al Capone were brutally gunned down.
• In 1945, British and Canadian forces reached the Rhine River in Germany during World War II.
• In 1984, 6-year-old Stormie Jones became the world’s first heart-liver transplant recipient after a successful surgery at the Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh.
• In 1989, Ayatollah Khomeini of Iran issued a fatwa calling for the killing of Salman Rushdie, the author of the controversial novel “The Satanic Verses.”
• In 2012, a tragic fire broke out at a farm prison in Honduras, resulting in the death of 361 inmates.
• In 2013, Paralympic champion Oscar Pistorius shot and killed his girlfriend, Reeva Steenkamp, at his home in Pretoria, South Africa. Pistorius was later convicted of murder and served nearly nine years of a 13-year and five-month sentence before being released in January 2024.
• In 2017, Pedro Hernandez, a former store clerk, was convicted in New York for the murder of 6-year-old Etan Patz, a case that had remained unsolved for almost 38 years.
• In 2018, a former student opened fire with a semi-automatic rifle at Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School in Florida, resulting in the tragic deaths of 17 people. The incident became the deadliest school shooting in the United States since the Newtown attack in 2012. The perpetrator, Nikolas Cruz, pleaded guilty to murder in October 2021 and received a life sentence without the possibility of parole in November 2022.

Notable Birthdays on February 14

Today, we celebrate the birthdays of several notable individuals:

• Former New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg turns 82 today.
• Jazz musician Maceo Parker celebrates his 81st birthday.
• Journalist Carl Bernstein, known for his investigative reporting during the Watergate scandal, turns 80 today.
• Former Senator Judd Gregg, representing New Hampshire, celebrates his 77th birthday.
• TV personality Pat O’Brien turns 76 today.
• Magician Teller, famous for his partnership with Penn, celebrates his 76th birthday.
• Cajun singer-musician Michael Doucet (Beausoleil) turns 73 today.
• Actor Ken Wahl, known for his role in the TV series “Wiseguy,” celebrates his 67th birthday.
• Opera singer Renee Fleming turns 65 today.
• Actor Meg Tilly, known for her roles in films like “Agnes of God” and “The Big Chill,” celebrates her 64th birthday.
• Pro Football Hall of Famer Jim Kelly, former Buffalo Bills quarterback, turns 64 today.
• Singer-producer Dwayne Wiggins, a member of the R&B group Tony! Toni! Toné!, celebrates his 63rd birthday.
• Actor Sakina Jaffrey, known for her roles in TV shows like “House of Cards” and “The Blacklist,” turns 62 today.
• Actor Enrico Colantoni, notable for his role in the TV series “Veronica Mars,” celebrates his 61st birthday.
• Actor Zach Galligan, famous for his role in the movie “Gremlins,” turns 60 today.
• Former tennis player Manuela Maleeva celebrates her 57th birthday.
• Actor Simon Pegg, known for his roles in films like “Shaun of the Dead” and “Hot Fuzz,” turns 54 today.
• Rock musician Kevin Baldes of the band Lit celebrates his 52nd birthday.
• Rock singer Rob Thomas, lead vocalist of Matchbox Twenty, turns 52 today.
• Former NFL quarterback Drew Bledsoe celebrates his 52nd birthday.
• Actor Danai Gurira, famous for her role as Michonne in “The Walking Dead,” turns 46 today.
• Actor Matt Barr, known for his roles in TV shows like “Sleepy Hollow” and “Harper’s Island,” celebrates his 40th birthday.
• Actor Stephanie Leonidas, notable for her role in the film “MirrorMask,” turns 40 today.
• Actor Jake Lacy, known for his roles in TV shows like “The Office” and “Girls,” celebrates his 38th birthday.
• Actor Tiffany Thornton, famous for her role in the TV series “Sonny with a Chance,” turns 38 today.
• Actor Brett Dier, known for his roles in TV shows like “Jane the Virgin” and “The L.A. Complex,” celebrates his 34th birthday.
• Actor Freddie Highmore, recognized for his performances in films like “Finding Neverland” and the TV series “Bates Motel,” turns 32 today.

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1) “Aretha Franklin records Respect”
2) “Today in History: Aretha Franklin records Respect”.